Month: February 2012

True Spirit of Upaasanaa, Upanyaasam and Paaraayanam

We need to be extremely grateful to our Spiritual Master Bhagawan Baba who has so clearly presented to us the true spirit of the various prescribed spiritual practices. This gives us a right perspective and prevents us from missing out the wood for the trees. In this posting, we have Bhagawan Baba explaining to us the true spirit of all Upaasanaa (Worship), listening to Upanyaasam (Spiritual Discourses) and Paaraayanam (Chanting the name of God / study of spiritual texts / sharing the Glory of God).

There are six Discourse excerpts presented in this posting. These have been selected from the Discourses given by Bhagawan Baba in the years 1996 and 1997.

In the 1st audio clip, Bhagawan condemns the lame excuses that people give stating that they have no time for worship or for chanting the name of the Lord. In the 2nd clip, He highlights the importance that He gives to devotees who always contemplate on God or sing the glory of God, saying that He installs Himself in the pure and noble hearts of such devotees. He then goes on to explain in clip 3, how being “near” to God is not enough. One has to be “dear” to God also. In the 4th clip, Bhagawan laments over the modern trend wherein spirituality also has become a sort of fashion. In the 5th clip, Swami narrates a very humorous story to explain how people may attend spiritual congregations for years, they may listen to spiritual discourses a number of times; but no transformation takes place in their mind and hearts. This, He says, is a mere waste of time. In the final 6th clip, Bhagawan concludes stressing once again that all sacred texts are written not for the purpose of mere intellectual study and reading, but for understanding the message and practicing the same. He ends with His favourate analogy – “one teaspoon of cow’s milk is enough, why barrels and barrels of donkey’s milk?”
Each audio clip has a name that adopts the following code: Serial number, Title appropriate to the key content, Duration of the clip, Year-Month-Date of the Clip. Below the title is the translation in English of the select excerpt of the Discourse, followed by the audio player. The post ends with a short quiz that would help you evaluate your assimilation of Bhagawan’s Message from these extracts.  
Note: Those receiving this blog by emailmay see words bunched together due to a technical glitch. That is beyond my control. Please click on link at the top of the email to read the blog directly. Sorry about this. If anyone has a solution to this please help me out.
1. We have time for everything else but God-2.03-1997 April 08
Time is God. Don’t waste time. Time waste is life waste

Vyasa composed the 18 Puraanaas. But eventually, where are the people who read these Puraanaas? There is just no free time for all this. Many people think they must read these Puraanaas, but they say that they do not have the time to read these. In case they have to undertake some Vratam (spiritual vows), they say they have no time at all, they have lot of office work, they have a number of business errands or they have lot of studies to cope up with. In this way, they give reasons based on their position and status in life.

However, all these words are false. Truly speaking if you want to think about God or chant His name, you have enough time for this. Some people return from the office and settle down on the chair, stating that they are very tired. If their wife says, “Listen, today is the New Year day, let us go to the temple”, they say, “No, I have no time now, I am very tired today”. Such a person is a pucca (hard core) lazy man. Sitting on the chair does he take rest? No. He puts on and watches the Television. Are you not tired to watch the television? Are you not tired to go to the club and play cards? Is this the excuse to be given for not having time? Lot of time is there. But you are wasting this time, you are misusing this time. Instead of wasting this time, make good use of it. This is the true human value. We must sanctify our time. Don’t waste time. Time waste is life waste. Time is God. Therefore, we must make proper use of time. God is the embodiment of time.

2. Head Office of the Lord-Human Heart-1.58-1996 July 05
I install Myself in the hearts of those who sing the glory of God

At one time, Narada asked Lord Vishnu. Swami, all the time, in order to have your Darshan, I come to the place where you are there. But at times, there may be an emergency. At such times, if I need to see you or send word to you, where would you be? Where is your head office? Is it at Vaikuntam, or at Kailasa or in Heaven? Then Lord Vishnu said, “Narada, take down my address. Mad Bhaktaaha Yatra Gaayanti, Tatra Thishthami Narada. Narada, this Kailasa, this Vaikuntam, this heaven; these are all branch offices. My head office is – Mad Bhaktaaha Yatra Gaayanti – where my devotees sing my glory – Tatra Thishthami Narada – therein I install Myself Narada. At other places, I am just a procession idol. However, in the head office I install Myself. He said “install Myself” and not just “reside therein”. Therefore, every heart is the dwelling place of God. Hence, man should not imagine that he is just a man. All are verily forms of God Himself!

3. How to do Paaraayanam – Practice the message and connect to God-2.29-1996 June 29
For true experience, both “nearness” and “dearness”  are essential

We study the Ramayana, the Bhagavata, the Bhagavd Gita and perform so many Paaraayanaas(chanting the name of God / studying scriptural texts / sharing the glory of God). But what is the use? Everyday we do Paaraayanaaof the Bhagavatha and the Bhagavd Gita. Everyday we chant the Sahasranaamaa (1008 names of the Lord). All this is merely textual knowledge. But we need practical knowledge. It is enough if we practice at least one teaching (of these scriptures). If we enquire in this manner, it is a matter of shame and embarrassment to call ourselves devotees. We are there very close possibly. But we are like frogs on the flower. On the other hand, honey bees come from far off places and suck the nectar from the flower and go away.

In this context, “near” and “dear” – both are important. You are “near” but you are not “dear”. The honey bees are “dear”, but they are not “near”. For the true experience, both “near” and “dear” are essential. We must make an effort to practice at least one teaching. When it (teaching) is not put into practice, any amount of hearing (of sacred texts) is just like a tape recorder. When you merely watch a tape recorder, you do not hear anything. Even if you cut the tape into several small pieces, you will not be able to see or hear anything in it. But if you place the tape in the recorder and connect it to the electric current, by placing the batteries / cells, only then you will be able to hear the sound. Therefore, all the feelings in your heart must be connected to Love, to God. Then, all that is within will come out. All the collectionof matter must be subject to connection with God. That will lead to selection; you will be selected by God.

4. Harikathaa – A Spiritual Fashion-Temporary Renunciation-2.35-1996 July 11
Spirituality has become a sort of fashion these days!

How is the practice these days? If there is some spiritual discourse, some Harikatha (story of God), or some other narration of the glory of God, all the people go there to listen. So long as these discourses, talks and Harikathas go on, vibrations of renunciation keeps manifesting in the people, over and over! How long do these vibrations, emotions and renunciation last? The moment the discourse gets over, these too vanish. What is heard, is not treasured even till they reach their homes. So what is the use of listening to any number of discourses that preach “Anityam Asukham Lokam” (this world is ephemeral and full of sorrow). It is all only listening, but no practice. Only when we practice, we will realize the benefit. Only when you eat, you come to know the taste and the hunger is satiated. We can also assimilate its strength. We do not know the taste. Why? Because we are not eating. We are unable to get rid of the weakness. Why? Because we are not digesting what is eaten. What is heard has to be eaten (absorbed) and what is eaten has to be digested (assimilated).

This is all the effect of the age of Kali. Spirituality has become a sort of fashion these days. Fashion and not compassion. Once we nurture compassion, this fashion will run away. So to listen (to spiritual discourses) has become a fashion these days. “Where had you gone”? The person answers, “I had gone to attend that (spiritual) discourse”. “What happened there?” The person answers, “Oh! So many things happened there”. “Can you tell me at least a little of what was told there?” The person answers, “Oh! But nothing went into my head!”. Then why should the person go there?

5. Merely attending Paaraayanam is of no use-Example of Businessman-3.50-1996 July 11
By the time you leave the  Hall, the spiritual discourse is forgotten!

There was a devotee. He had been attending spiritual discourses since 16 years. What were these discourses about? They were the stories of Lord Rama. Everyday, there would be a discourse on the life of Lord Rama. The quality of detachment is found extensively in the story of Lord Rama. His whole life was full of difficulties. To add to it, the Pundit was narrating the story with all the more feelings and emotions. The Pundit laid down the discipline that whosoever attends these spiritual discourses should do so without absenting themselves even for a day. Because, if people miss the discourse, the crowd will appear less! The Pundit wanted the pride of having large crowds attending his discourse. Therefore the Pundit had laid down the rule that unless one attends these discourses everyday without missing even one day, they would not receive the benefits / results of this Paaraayanam.

One day, this devotee had to mandatorily go elsewhere on some work. The devotee asked the Pundit whether for that one day, his son could attend the discourse instead of him. The Pundit was concerned only with filling up the seat; therefore how would it matter as to who came for the discourse. Thinking so, he told the devotee that his son could come for the discourse. The devotee went home. He then thought, “Oh, this Pundit is talking so much about renunciation. Asthiram Jeevanam Loke, Asthiram Yauvanam Dhanam (Life in this world is ephemeral, youth and wealth are ephemeral). If my son goes and hears his discourse, he too may imbibe the quality of detachment. What if he leaves everything and goes away”? Thinking so, the devotee went the next morning to the Pundit and told him, “Sir, your discourses are very good. But if young children of today, like my son, develop detachment and leave their family and house; what will be my fate? The Pundit replied strongly and in a straight forward manner, so as to make a deep impact on the devotee’s heart. “Sir, you have been attending my discourses for the last 16 years. How much of detachment have you developed? Do you think your son will develop detachment just by attending one day of the discourse? It is not so easy to develop detachment.
In the same manner, people have been coming here for years to listen to discourses. But not an iota of detachment or devotion has taken roots in their hearts. It is very nice when you are hearing the discourses. It gives lot of happiness. But the moment we leave this compound – Yathaa Sthaanam, Yathaa Bhaavam, Thathaa Sthithi (as is our residence, as is our feelings, so is our position). We go back to status quo.

6. Scriptures are meant for Practice and not just Paaraayanam-1.31-1996 July 11
One teaspoon of cow’s milk is enough, why barrels and barrels of donkey’s milk?

Therefore practice is most important. All these texts like the Ramayana, Mahabharatha, Bhagawatha, Koran, Bible, etc. have not been written for the sake of Paaraayanaa (i.e. sacred reading or chanting). For that matter, any religious text is not meant for mere Paaraayanam. They all have been written for the purpose of practising. However, today there is no practice. We just study / read / chant these texts. We say, “Oh! From so many years we are doing Paaraayanam of the Ramayana, the Bhagavad Gita. We are regularly chanting the Vishnu Sahasranaama. But what is the use of doing all these Paaraayanas? All these Paaraayanaas are leaving us and running away! Why then should we undertake these Paaraayanaas? Take up at least one Paaraayanam (in the true spirit). Practice at least one teaching. That is enough. Why? Because, one spoonful of cow’s milk is enough, why barrels and barrels of donkey’s milk? A teaspoon of cow’s milk is useful. Therefore, put into practice.

A Short Quiz:
 
1. Where is the head office of the Lord and which are His branch offices?
2. What is the message Bhagawn conveys through the analogy of the flower, frog and the bee?
3. Referring to the current day practice of spirituality, wherein it has become a fashion to attend spiritual congregations and listen to spiritual discourses, Swami draws the analogy of food, taste and hunger. Explain this analogy.
4. After narrating the story of the devotee who attended the spiritual discourses of the Pundit for 16 long years, Bhagawan concludes saying “Yathaa Sthaanam, Yathaa Bhaavam, Thathaa Sthithi”. What is the message He is conveying here?
5. Bhagawan concludes, stressing once again on the importance of practising at least one teaching than listening to number of spiritual discourses? What is the analogy He uses to drive home this point.
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Significance of Maha Shivaratri

Significance of Maha Shivaratri

One of the many unique contributions of Bhagawan Baba to humanity is His profound interpretations of the inner significance of the various festivals and the associated rituals as practised by mankind. In this posting, we have Bhagawan Baba revealing to us the inner significance of the festival of Shivaratri. Maha Shivratri is a Hindu festival celebrated every year in reverence of Lord Shiva. Shivaratri means the great night of Shiva. It is celebrated every year on the 13th night/14th day of the Maagha or Phalguna month of the Hindu calendar. The festival is principally celebrated by offerings of Bilva leaves to Lord Shiva, all day fasting and an all night long vigil. 
Lingodbhavam

There are nine Discourse excerpts presented in this posting. These have been selected from the Discourses given by Bhagawan Baba over a number of years – 1977, 1987, 1991, 1997, 2000 and 2004. 

In the 1st audio clip, Bhagawan explains what is so special about the night of Shivaratri. He then goes on to explain in the 3rd audio clip, the meaning of the word Shivaratri as per the science of numerology. He elaborates in the 4th clip, the association between the mind and the moon and how 15 aspects of the total 16 aspects of the moon and the mind remain subdued on the night of Shivaratri, with just one aspect left to be conquered by man. In the 5th clip, He talks of the misunderstanding that prevails among people about the significance of Shivaratri and the night long vigil. The 6th and 7th clip is about the true prayer that one should make during the night long vigil and the definition of true devotion and true devotees. The 8thclip cautions us not to wait once a year for Shivaratri, for every night must be considered as the night of Shiva and spent as such. Finally, in the 9thclip we hear the melodious voice of our Lord chanting the Panchaakshari Mantraa – Om Namah Shivaya.  
Each audio clip has a name that adopts the following code: Serial number, Title appropriate to the key content, Duration of the clip, Year-Month-Date of the Clip. Below the title is the translation in English of the select excerpt of the Discourse, followed by the audio player. The post ends with a short quiz that would help you evaluate your assimilation of Bhagawan’s Message from these extracts.  
Note: Those receiving this blog by email may see words bunched together due to a technical glitch. That is beyond my control. Please click on link at the top of the email to read the blog directly. Sorry about this. If anyone has a solution to this please help me out.
1. What is special about the night of Shivaratri-1.35-2000 March 04

 

Shivaratri is the night of auspiciousness

We call this night as Shivaratri. In fact we spend so many nights. But why do we specially call this night as Shivaratri? Shivaratri means the night of auspiciousness. Therefore, this auspicious night has to be spent chanting the auspicious name of the Lord. Shivaratri does not mean just keeping awake the whole night. Many people wish to keep a night long vigil, and so what do they do? Telugu poem – Merely by playing cards the whole night you cannot claim to have done Jaagaranaa (night long vigil). Keeping awake by watching 3 to 4 cinemas (movies) cannot amount to Jaagaranaa. Shivaratri means, the night has to be spent chanting the name of the Lord only. This chanting has to come from within. That is why it is called “reflection of the inner being”. The holy name that comes from within is called the principle of Shiva.

2. Whatever we do must be from the source and not out of force-0.39-2000 March 04
Source and not force

Whatever we do, we must do it whole heartedly, with love. It must be Prema source (love from the source) and not Prema force (love through force). These days we do everything out of force. This is not correct. You must do things (chanting the name of God) wholeheartedly, even if it may be for just half a minute. One teaspoon of sugar is enough, one teaspoon of cow’s milk is adequate, why barrels of donkey’s milk?

3. Si-Va-Ra-Tri-Inner Significance-Control of Senses-2.01-1991 Feb 12
Focus on the 12th entity – The Paramaatmaa

The message of Shivaratri is this. The ten senses of man are the ones responsible for drawing him on the wrong path. There are four syllables in the word Shivaratri: Shi, Va, Raa, Tri. There is a close relationship between numerology and the meaning of these four letters. ‘Shi’ symbolizes the number 5, ‘Va’ represents the number 4, ‘Raa’ indicates the number 2. Adding 5+4+2, we get the number 11. Five Karmendriyaas(sensory organs of action), five Jnaanendriyaas(sensory organs of perception) and the mind make a total of 11. These 11 are the Rudraas – the Ekaadasha Rudraas. What do these Ekaadasha Rudraas do? They drown man in the world of sensory objects, enhance their mean desires, and get them lost in worldly life. Beyond these 11 there is one entity and that is the Paramaatmaa (supreme Self). Only when we catch hold of the 12th, we will be able to control our sense organs. Therefore, we must take great care of this 12th entity – the Paramaatmaa. (You would need to increase the master volume for this clip)

4. Shivaratri-15 Kalas are under control and only one aspect of mind to be conquered-2.31-1987 Feb 26
On Shivaratri night, the mind has to conquer one aspect  alone

Shivaratri means the night of auspiciousness. Night basically symbolizes darkness. Chandramaa Manaso Jaataha Chaksho Suryoajaayataa. There is a close relationship between the mind and the moon. Today is Chaturdashi– the 14th day of the waning phase of the moon. The moon has 16 aspects and the mind of man also has 16 aspects. Tonight 15 aspects of the moon and therefore the mind have been overcome and just one aspect alone is left. Therefore, we are very close to our true goal. Hence, humanity being so close to God today, whosoever chants the name of the Lord today, with a pure heart, will be benefited greatly. It is very necessary to spend the time today thinking only about God and not allowing our mind to be diverted towards anything else. Not even a fraction of a second must be wasted during this most valuable period. Time reduces every second just like a block of ice! Our life span reduces continuously just like water diminishes in a pot with a hole. Thus we must not make every effort not to postpone the worship by thinking that we can do all this sometime later. Such great good fortune that we have got now must be experienced with all happiness and must be made purposeful.

5. Wrong understanding and misuse of Sivaratri-2.39-1977 Feb 16
All wrong understanding…

Unfortunately, this most auspicious festival of Shivatri, on account of not being able to understand its true significance, is being misused by people of the world. If by playing cards, one keeps awake the whole night, can it amount to Jaagaranaa? If one concentrates on the water in the tank so as to catch some fish, will such concentration lead one to liberation? If one gets heavily drunk, can it take him to a state of super-consciousness? If one gets angry with his wife and does not partake food, can it be called fasting (upavaasaa)? However, the youth of today watch 3 cinemas, 4 cinemas, thinking that it is just enough if one keeps awake the whole night, in whatever way; and thus misuse the opportunity. All these are not sacred means at all. If the same money that one would spend on the 3-4 cinemas, if one would use that for feeding 3 to 4 beggars starving on account of hunger, how much merit one would get, how much peace one would get, what a noble task one would have accomplished. Thus we must participate in such noble endeavours and to the extent possible, spiritual aspirants must engage in service to the nation, service to humanity, service to society, service to the individual and consider all this as service to the Lord. This is Bhagawan’s wish. 

6. Chant the name of God whole night praying for welfare of the world-2.18-1977 Feb 16
Pray for the welfare of the whole world

Embodiments of Love! Today is the great and sacred festival of Shivaratri. This is a special kind of night among all the nights. Nights are always associated with darkness, but this particular night is not associated with darkness. You must consider this night as a night of sacred auspiciousness – one of Prajnaana, Vignaana and Sugnaana, one of brightness. Therefore we must spend this night with a pure mind, with sacred feelings, with a prayer that the whole world must be happy – Lokaa Samastaa Sukhino Bhavantu, all beings must have a sacred heart, all must have a sacred intellect – Dhiyoyonah Prachodayaat. Gandhi also said, “Sabako Sanmati De Bhagawaan”. Gandhi was a great devotee of Rama who prayed for a noble mind to be bestowed on all. Therefore you must always pray for all beings to have a good mind. This sacred night if you pray with a sacred heart, on account of you – the Bharathodaarakaas, I wish that Bharath will shine eternally with continuous auspiciousness and celebrity – Nitya Kalyanam Pachha Toranam.  

7. Turning mind towards God is true devotion-Not just sitting in Darshan Hall-2.51-2004 Feb 19
Turning the mind towards God is true devotion

Last night (19th February 2004, Shivaratri night), at 1.00 am I came here. I saw. All devotees and students are singing happily. But who among the devotees were the real devotees? Those with a steady mind, chanting the name of God with detachment, are the real devotees. All are seated here. In the hall there are thousands seated, but all are not devotees. The body is seated here but the mind is not focused on God. Therefore directing mind towards God is true devotion. You may sit anywhere, but the mind must feel the proximity of the Lord. You can experience Divinity there itself. If you feel sleepy, you may go to sleep. But even in your sleep, keep the principle of Divinity in your mind. Therefore, true wisdom, true awareness lies in the experience of oneness in the three states of existence – waking, dream and deep sleep. At any point of time, keep the principle of Divinity in mind. It is only because of love for God, that you have stayed awake and come and sat here at that hour (midnight). If you did not have love, you would have as well slept in your home. But sacrificing that sleep, coming over here, sitting below a tree, resting the back against the tree, they consider this as a Divine experience. This is true devotion. You do not need any convenience, any happiness, any food. At such time only, you can experience the principle of Swami, the oneness. You may go anywhere, but have total control over your mind.       

8. Every night is Shivaratri-With ego Shavam-Without ego Sivam-1.08-1997 March 07
Every night is the night of Shivatri

Do not consider that Shivaratri comes only once in a year. We must consider every night as the night of Shivaratri. Where we think about God, where noble thoughts come to our mind, there manifests Shivaratri. Shivam Mangalam. Shivam is auspiciousness, meaning giving up one’s ego is Shivam. The people who know Telugu can understand this very well. In the Telugu script, when the mark (horn) on the letter ‘Sha’ is removed, it reads as ‘Shi’. Then it becomes Shivam (auspicious). But if we do not remove that horn, it remains as Shavam(dead body). What is the difference between Shivamand Shavam. With the horn of ego, it is Shavam (dead body), without the horn of ego it is Shivam(auspicious). So everyone must kill this ego.

9. Bhagawan Chants Om Namah Sivaya-1.28-2004 Feb 19
Om Namah Shivaya

A Short Quiz…

1. What is the literal meaning of Shivaratri?
2. What is the analogy that Bhagawan gives for stressing on the importance of quality of chanting the Lord’s name rather than quantity?
3. What is the inner significance of the word Shivaratri as understood with the help of numerology?
4. On which day of the lunar calendar does Shivaratri fall?
5. What is the relationship between the mind and the moon and what has this got to do with the festival of Shivaratri? 
6. What are the 16 aspects of the human mind according to Bhagawan Baba?
7. What are the five examples presented by Bhagawan as illustrations of misunderstanding the spirit of spiritual practices and confusing mundane activities with spiritual pursuits?
8. What must be our prayer when we chant the name of the Lord on the night of Shivaratri?
9. What is true devotion? Who are the true devotees?
 
10. What is true wisdom / awareness?
11. What is the difference between Shivam and Shavam?
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The Cosmic Contract!

The Cosmic Contract!

Why do good things happen to bad people? Why do bad things happen to good people? Why are we not able to provide logical explanations to so many phenomena and events in our lives? What is that mysterious operating system of creation that makes it so difficult even for an expert hacker to crack? Would it be better to leave some questions of life unanswered rather than breaking our heads trying to understand the jigsaw puzzle?

 

In this posting, we have Bhagawan Baba revealing the secret of creation, the mystery of His “Cosmic Operating System” to us. He reminds us of the “Cosmic Contract” (CC) that we all souls wilfully entered into, when we chose to separate ourselves from Him, to enjoy this beautiful, wonderful, thrilling experience of the manifest world! There are five Discourse excerpts presented in this posting. These have been selected from the Discourses given by Bhagawan Baba in the year 1996. 

In the first audio clip, Bhagawan makes a tempting offering to humanity (leaving the fine print to be understood by the wise one)!
As many of us may know, one dreaded word that we would shudder to hear from Swami is “Kani…” (But…). On many occasions, He would praise some devotee or student, would speak very highly of him/her, and even as one would understand the ego-trap being laid out by Bhagawan; Swami would smile, pause and say, “Avanni Nijame….Kani…..” (All that is true…but…). So too, having made an apparently unconditional offering to humanity, He then presents the CC in the second audio clip (which starts with…BUT…).
Swami goes on to elaborate on the precision and accuracy of the CC set forth by Him as the operating system of creation.
He finally explains how we, out of ignorance, forget this CC and indulge in wrong actions, yet expecting good results. Finally, when we are unable to bear the suffering of the fruits of our undesirable actions, we take recourse to the easiest and most convenient option, that of blaming God, and accusing Him for making our life so miserable!
Each audio clip has a name that adopts the following code: Serial number, Title appropriate to the key content, Duration of the clip, Year-Month-Date of the Clip. Below the title is the translation in English of the select excerpt of the Discourse, followed by the audio player. The post ends with a short quiz that would help you evaluate your assimilation of Bhagawan’s Message from these extracts.  
Note: Those receiving this blog by email may see words bunched together due to a technical glitch. That is beyond my control. Please click on link at the top of the email to read the blog directly. Sorry about this. If anyone has a solution to this please help me out.
1. Man is free to enjoy the world as he wants-God has given full freedom-3.50-1996 July 18
You are free to enjoy My Creation as you want!

This world is so beautiful, modern, invaluable and unique. Nature is beauty! Human life has all the faculties and power of the five elements, five life forces, five life sheaths, and the five senses. All material happiness required from dawn to dusk has been provided for mankind. There is nothing lacking in this creation. You can get anything – right from mud to gems! God has gifted everything that man needs and desires, so that he can be happy. God gave full freedom and independence to man. He allowed man to take charge of the entire creation. Man is free to experience and enjoy any material happiness in this manifest world. He needs to have no fear. He can act as he wants – as per his likes and dislikes, whims and fancies and seek any results he wants. Everything is God’s creation. Right from the ant to Brahman, the right to everything was handed over to man. No one needs to wait for the command of God. This is the law of Nature. Each one can follow the path he wants, fulfil his desires and experience happiness.

2. Man can never escape the consequences of his actions-1.22-1996 July 18
As is the seed, so is the fruit…

BUT…God laid down just one stipulation! You can enjoy whatever you want, but whatever it maybe – good or bad, sacred or unsacred, eternal or transient – you are bound to face the consequences of your action. Keeping this in view, man should decide what actions he should undertake, what path he should follow and what tasks he should engage in. As is the seed – so is the fruit. As is the action – so is the reward.

3. Man cannot escape consequences of his actions-He alone has to decide what is good and bad before acting-1.43-1996 July 18
Every action will be accounted for, without fail…

Telugu poem – Do not imagine that you can achieve this or that at your will. You will get the fruits of your actions – come what may. You are here because of your past actions and you will reap the appropriate fruits. You can never get fruits contrary to your actions. Whatever you may do, everything will be counted, one by one, be it good or bad, without missing anything, Brahma will send you with a Heavy garland – a Kanta garland – a necklace made with the fruits of our past actions. God never commands you to do this or that. You are empowered to decide what is good and what is not.

4. God will never come in the way of your actions-But always remember the Law of Karma-0.37-1996 July 18
You can never escape the consequences of your actions!

God will never come in the way of your actions. If you do bad, He will say, fine – go ahead, it is your wish. If you do good also, He will say – good, go ahead. BUT you can never escape the consequences of your actions. This is the only stipulation. The one who understands this essential truth will be able to experience true bliss.

5. Man first sows poisonous seeds and later unable to bear the bitter consequences he accuses God-1.06-1996 July 18
Eventually man blames God….

Telugu poem – You sow poisonous seeds and expect good and sweet fruits out of it. When you are unable to eat the bitter fruits and do not get what you want, you blame God and accuse Him. Is this the mistake of God? He gave you complete freedom to experience what you want. But you should be able to exercise your intellect while experiencing this freedom.

A Short Quiz
1. What is the Cosmic Contract we all need to abide by before entering into this world?
2. According to Swami, why are we born into this world?
3. Does God come in the way of our actions? If not, how does He respond to our bad or good actions?
4. According to Bhagawan, what is the big mistake that man commits?
5. What is the prescription that Swami gives towards the end of His message to enable us to respect and abide by the Cosmic Contract?
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Presenting the Case for God!

Presenting the Case for God!

This posting is about reflecting on the presence of God! The debate about God being there and not being there has taken place since ages. As Mahtama Gandhi says, “…but He is no God who merely satisfies the intellect, if He ever does. God to be God must rule the heart and transform it.”

In the following clips, Swami extensively uses Anumaana(inference based on logic), and Upamaana(knowledge inferred by means of an analogy), among other forms of epistemology based on the ancient Bharatiya school of philosophy, to present the case for God! There are five Discourse excerpts presented in this posting. These have been selected from the Discourses given by Bhagawan Baba in the year 1996.    
Each audio clip has a name that adopts the following code: Serial number, Title appropriate to the key content, Duration of the clip, Year-Month-Date of the Clip. Below the title is the translation in English of the select excerpt of the Discourse, followed by the audio player. At the end of all the excerpts, are some personal reflections. The post ends with a short quiz that would help you evaluate your assimilation of Bhagawan’s Message from these extracts.  
1. Establishing Gods Existence – Drushti Dosham-1.24-1996 July 07
The defect is in one’s vision (Drushti) and not in creation (Srushti)

Since ancient times, some say God exists. Others deny God’s existence. In this manner, the debate goes on and people waste their precious time. The blind individual cannot see the bright shining sun. An individual who closes his eyes cannot see the world. Just on account of this, can we say that there is no sun or there exists no world? No. No. The sun is there, but there is no vision. The world is there, but the individual has closed his eyes. Thus the truth emerges that the defect lies in one’s vision (Drushti) and not in the creation (Srushti).



2. That which is not seen is the basis of that which is seen-3.06-1996 July 07

That which is unseen is the basis of all the seen

If God truly exists, why is one not able to see Him? Are we able to believe all that we see or are we unable to believe it? Ano Raneeyan Mahato Maheeyan. He is in the smallest of the small and in the biggest of the big. You may not be able to see Him, but you can experience Him. This is a flower. We are able to see the flower. If asked what it is, we say that it is a rose flower. But you cannot see its smell. You can only experience the smell of the rose flower. Smell has no form, but the flower that gives the smell has a form. Love. What is the form of Love? Love has no form. But the mother who loves you has a form! Therefore, whatever it may be, be it love, joy or fragrance; these have no smell, but the one that gives these has a form. The one with the form is able to give that which has no form. Therefore it is foolishness on the part of humanity to be so obsessed with Pratyaksha Pramana – direct evidence or empirical evidence.

There is so much experience that transcends empirical reality. Here is a small example. Are you able to see your eyes? When you cannot see your own eyes, how can say for sure that you have eyes? However, when you stand in front of a mirror, you will be able to see your eyes. You say, my mind, my mind. What form has the mind got? Has the mind got any form? Are you able to see your mind? Then, how do you believe in the existence of the mind? All these are talks of foolishness. All that is not seen is the basis of all that is seen. A huge tree is not seen when it is in the seed. But the same small seed manifests as this huge tree! Therefore, Divinity is present everywhere but yet it cannot be seen. Just as air that is present everywhere is not seen, in the same manner God is everywhere. He is in the form of air. Varunaaya Namah. He is the essence of the air. So too He is the essence of all the five elements. 



3. Faith is a must to perceive the existence of God-3.38-1996 July 07
God is Now Here!

Here is a small example. Now on this stage, is Sai Baba there or not? Yes, he is there. But on what basis do we say so? We say so on the basis of His Form. After the Discourse, Sai Baba retires. Then, is Sai Baba there on the stage or not? No. Thus, we are able to negate that which was present before. If Sai Baba Himself did not exist, then the question of “being there’ or “not being there” would not arise at all. Likewise, because God exists, the debate as to “He is there” or “He is not there” arises. Because there is God, the word “not there” arises, else the word “not there” would not arise at all. Anil Kumar (the translator) says, “There is God”. This means, the Truth comes first. “There is….”. That means “exists”. Who exists? God. “Who exists” is the second part. “There is” is the first part. There is. Who? God. Only then, one can say, “There is no God”. “There is” comes first and “no God” comes second. Therefore, Truth always comes first.

When atheistic tendencies grow further and further, this disbelief manifests in one more way. Here is a statement; God is nowhere. There are four words: “God”, “is”, “no” “where”. “God is” “no where”. It spells as “n o w h e r e”. If we connect the “w” to “no”, it becomes “God is now here”! (Applause). Therefore, we are just playing word building. By joining “w” to “no”, it became “now here”. By removing the “w” from “now”, it becomes “no where”. Between “no where” and “now here”, it is only the “w” that changes its place. Thus when we have faith we say “now here” and when we do not have faith, we say “no where”. For both, it is faith which is the cause. Faith is like the eyes of man.



4. Why are we not able to see God-2.08-1996 July 05
Why are we not able to see God?

Iswara exists in all in the form of conscience. Isavaasyam Idam Jagath. The whole world is the manifestation of God. Iswara Sarva Bhootaanaam. God is present in all. Therefore, if we ask in whom does God exist? The answer is that He exists in all. But why can we not see Him? Students, you know there are different varieties of Japa Mala (prayer beads). We have the Tulasi Japa Mala, Lotus seed Japa Mala, Rudraksha (utrasum beads) Japa Mala, and the Sphatika (crystal) Japa Mala. In all these there is one thread binding them (beads). We cannot see the thread in a Rudraksha Japa Mala, nor can wee the thread in a Lotus seed Japa Mala. We cannot see the thread even in a Tulasi Japa Mala. However, we can see the binding thread only in a Sphatika Japa Mala.

Therefore, all are the forms of humans only, but only in the one whose heart is pure like the Sphatika(crystal), therein we can see the thread called the “Brahma”! Therefore, it is the Brahma Sutra or the thread of Brahmawhich exists in everyone. The thread of Brahmais there in everyone. In order to perceive Brahma, we have to keep our hearts pure like the Sphatika. When the heart is clear and pure like the Sphatika(crystal), we will be able to perceive the principle of Brahma therein.



5. We see but yet claim that we do not see-1.05-1996 July 05
Pashyannapicha Na Pashyati Moodho Moodho Moodho

God is not somewhere far. He is everywhere. Wherever you see, He is there. Sarvatra Paanipaaadam, Tatsarvatochi Shiromukhma, Sarvatra Shrutimanloke, Sarvamaam Prathisthati. When He is there wherever we see, why should we search for Him? You do not need to search for Him, you do not need to see Him. All that is seen is with the physical eyes. The physical eyes see only the external world. The external world too is the very form of God. Pashyannapicha Na Pashyati Moodho Moodho Moodho. O Fool, all that you are seeing is verily God. All the heads symbolize the Cosmic Form. You go by the transient name and form and consider all as humans, but if you really keep God in your sight, everything will appear as God only.



Personal Reflections

Sages and saints and other spiritual masters, from time immemorial, have all come forth with a varied set of explanations and personal experiences reinforcing and validating the existence of the Supreme Power of God.
In this age of advanced science and technology, Quantum Physics is bringing science closer to spirituality and is reducing the gap between the two. Newer theories like the string theory are being contemplated, eventually attempting to come up with the idealistic “theory of everything (TOE)”. Among the many great scientists and thinkers who offered glimpses into the bridge that connects science and spirituality are David Bohm, Albert Einstein, Mahatma Gandhi and Newton. 
David Bohm – Quantum Physicist D. Bohm, in his book “Wholeness and the Implicate Order” proposes his Theory of “Unbroken Wholeness”. It goes thus: “It is an inference from the quantum theory that events that are separated in space and that are without possibility of connection through interaction, are correlated in a way that it can be shown is incapable of a detailed causal explanation.”
Albert Einstein talks of what he calls “Optical Delusion of Consciousness:. He says, “The optical delusion of our consciousness makes us experience ourselves as something separate from the rest. Our task must be to widen our circle of compassion to embrace all living creatures and the whole of nature in its beauty.”
Mahatma Gandhi, in his recording of his spiritual message at the Columbia Gramophone Company in England, on October 20, 1931, declared, “There is an indefinable mysterious power that pervades everything, I feel it though I do not see it. It is this unseen power which makes itself felt and yet defies all proof, because it is so unlike all that I perceive through my senses. It transcends the senses.”
Newton saw God as the master creator whose existence could not be denied in the face of the grandeur of all creation.
According to the ancient Indian school of philosophy, the means by which one obtains accurate and valid knowledge about the world is called Pramaanam (equivalent to epistemology). Swami expresses His displeasure over the obsession of humans with the need for Pratyaksha Pramanam (empirical evidence) in all aspects – reliance on knowledge born only out of direct cognition i.e. the contact between the sense organs and their respective objects. Ancient Bharatiya scriptures talk of various means of Paroksha Pramana(knowledge gained through indirect means), such as: Anumaana (inference based on logic); Upamaana (knowledge inferred by means of an analogy); Sabda (knowledge obtained through either adhyayanam (study), or sravanam (hearing), or smaranam (remembering), or mananam (memorizing) of our ancient scriptures); Arthaapatti (knowledge through postulation; Anupalabdhi(knowledge through unavailability or absence); Itihaasa (knowledge through case studies in epics; Sambhava (knowledge through equivalence); Aitihyam (knowledge through common belief or tradition); Abhaavam(knowledge through incomprehension); Ceshta(knowledge through special movements); and Yukti(knowledge through knack or proper presence of mind, intellect and co-ordination of all our outer and inner senses).
 A Short Quiz
 
1. How does Bhagawan establish through illustrations, “Drushti Dosham” i.e. defect in vision, as the reason for not being able to see God?
 
2. How does Bhagawan use the analogies of a rose flower, a mother, the mind and a tree; to demonstrate the limitations of empirical reality?
 
3. How does Bhagawan, through an unique example, present the logic that the debate for the existence of any entity can arise only if the entity in question exists in the very first place?
 
4. How does Bhagawan pun on the word “No where” and what conclusion does He draw from the same?
 
5. What lesson does the Sphatika Japa Mala (Crsytal prayer beads) teach us?
 
6. What profund truth does the statement “Pashyannapicha Na Pashyati Moodho Moodho Moodho” convey? 
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Impact of Company / Association



Bhagawan says, “Tell me your company and I shall tell you what you are”. It is our company that decides our destiny! In this posting, Bhagawan highlights the importance of maintaining a good company. He describes at length the negative consequences of getting into bad company. He draws a number of analogies to drive home the impact of thoughts on our mind, body and consequent behaviour.

There are five Discourse excerpts presented in this posting. These are taken from Divine Discourses given by Bhagawan in the year 1996. 
Each audio clip has a name that adopts the following code: Serial number, Title appropriate to the key content, Duration of the Clip, Year-Month-Date of the Audio Clip. Below the title is the translation in English of the select excerpt of the Discourse, followed by the audio player. The post ends with a short quiz that would help you evaluate your assimilation of Bhagawan’s message.    
1. Impact of Company – Examples of Iron in Fire and Dust in Air-1.49-1996 July 08
Going up or coming down depends on one’s company

Though human life is sacred, good and bad get into one’s life based on one’s company. When iron is in the company of dust it gets rusted. However, the same iron when put into fire, the rust is got rid off and it becomes red hot and soft. The dust in the company of air goes up into the sky, but the very same dust in the company of water goes down. The dust has no wings to fly high nor does it have legs to go down. Going up or coming down depends on the company.

2. Bad Thoughts – Iron-Rust-Dust-Burst-Test-Rest-2.06-1996 July 08
Tell me your company, I shall tell you what you are

In bad company, man develops bad feelings and bad actions. For all this thought is the main cause. Thoughts should be pure and sacred. But man entertains bad feelings and thoughts at a tender age and wastes his life thereafter. Iron in the company of rust becomes dust. It then bursts and it has to be subject to test. Only then it gets rest! This is the goal. So first the rust should be wiped out. Bad company and bad feelings are the rust. All these are the result of bad company. Tell me your company and I shall tell you what you are.

3. Bad Thoughts-Misery-Discriminate-3.10-1996 July 06
Bad thoughts will put you to great misery

Bad thoughts are the main cause for our misery. Therefore, we need to discriminate – are these good thoughts or bad thoughts. Bad thoughts put you into difficulties. Hurting others, causing harm to others is very bad. But eventually it will rebound in a still worse way on you. Bad thoughts are not natural to mankind. When a stone is thrown into a well, the ripples spread across the water. Similarly when a thought is pelted into the lake of the human mind, it will spread all across the body. It will enter the eyes and make the looks bad. So too with the ears, mouth, hands, legs and all parts of the body. These bad thoughts will make all the sense organs act badly. So you will be put to great misery.

4. As is Company so is Effect-Sages amidst wild animals-1.40-1996 July 05.mp3
Saints and animals live peacefully and harmoniously

Sages and saints meditate in thick forests in the midst of wild animals. Many cruel and wild animals move around. However, these saints have no pistols or rifles or any other weapons. These saints and animals live peacefully and harmoniously. Looking at these animals the saints are not afraid nor are the animals frightened of the saints. This is because of the pure love in the saints. This makes an impact on the animals. Therefore, as is the company so is the effect. If we develop good company we will have good qualities.

5. Good Company Enables one to reach Divine Heights-2.18-1996 July 08
Man can attain Divine qualities only though good company

Therefore influence of the company depends upon what actions one engages in.

Satsangatve – Nisangatvam
Nisangatve – Nirmohatvam
Nirmohatve – Nischalatatvam
Nischalatatve – Jeevanmukti
When we are in good company we entertain good ideas. In bad company, bad thoughts, ideas and feelings originate and lead to wrong action. Therefore man should engage in good company and manifest human qualities. Only through good company man can attain Divine qualities. With bad company man descends to animality. Divinity is above man while animality is below man. Man is in between the two. So, humanity has to be raised to Divinity and not lowered to animality.

A Short Quiz
1. How does Bhagawan use the analogy of iron and rust to explain the impact of company in our life?
2. How does Bhagawan use the analogy of air and dust to explain the impact of association in our life?
3. How does Bhagawan use the analogy of pelting a stone into a lake to highlight the impact of thoughts on our mind, body and behaviour?
4. What message does Bhagawan communicate by talking of the saints and sages meditating in the forests peacefully amidst the wild beats and animals?
5. Bhagawan narrates a well-known Sanskrit verse that explains how one can travel on the journey from good company to self-realization. Explain the five milestones in this journey.Audio files
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Who is a True Friend?

 


Bhagawan says that worldly friendship is like a ship that may sink at any time in the ocean. God alone is our true friend, for He is interested in our true welfare. He is absolutely selfless and goes to any extent to ensure our well being. In this posting Bhagawan speaks about true friendship. He first defines true friendship, goes on to explain how to make good friends, and finally in a very logical way, makes His point that God alone can fit into the category of a true friend of man.

There are six Discourse excerpts presented in this posting. These are taken from Divine Discourses given by Bhagawan in the years 1996 and 2004. 

 
Each audio clip has a name that adopts the following code: Serial number, Title appropriate to the key content, Duration of the Clip, Year-Month-Date of the Audio Clip. Below the title is the translation in English of the select excerpt of the Discourse, followed by the audio player. The post ends with a short quiz that would help you evaluate your assimilation of Bhagawan’s message.  
1. True Friendship Defined-2.01-1996 July 08
A True Friend should be with us at all times

What is friendship? A true friend is one who is with you at times of difficulties, in times of sorrows, worries, and problems, without ever leaving you and follows you just like your shadow. When the tank is full of water, frogs gather there in thousands. But when the tank is dry, not even one frog is seen there. So too, when we are in good position and authority, and our times are favourable, all people gather around us. But when situations worsen and reach a nadir, when circumstances are adverse and negative, people turn away from us. This is not true friendship. A true friend should be with us at all times – in times of both joy and sorrow, profit and loss. That is why, “Tell me your company, I shall tell you what you are”. Based on our company we shape ourselves accordingly. Therefore, even if we have to take some time, we need to enquire and join good company.

2. True Friendship-How to make Good Friends-1.54-1996 July 08
Hello Hello – Goodbye Goodbye

Therefore, we have to take time, recognize a good friend and then make friendship with them. It is a mistake to take someone as a friend merely by they saying hello and you saying hello. Before making a friend, we need to know their background correctly. How are their habits, their behaviour and their discipline? What type of people are they mixing with, what type of company are they moving with? If they are mixing with bad company, do not even look at their face. If they say hello, say goodbye and leave them. Such friendship will put us into danger. However, the today’s students on account of modern education consider everybody as their friend. This is not true friendship. These are all passing clouds, and one never knows when they will leave us. Such friendship should be limited to “hello, hello, how are you, how are you and goodbye and goodbye”.

3. True Friendship-How to make Good Friends-Character-1.20-1996 July 08
The above apart, at this age, character and virtues are very important for students. Without character, one is equivalent to a lifeless being. Never make friends with ones who have no character. Such people will have neither individual character nor social character. Without social character, how can one expect them to have national character? Therefore, individual character is very important to start with. Unwavering mind and steady looks are very important and have to be developed. If for everything one oscillates like the pendulum of a clock, we should not even look at their face. They are very bad boys. Never make friends with such bad boys. If you do, you too will turn bad at the end. Therefore, make every effort to have good friends.

4. True Friendship-Unity of Thought Word and Deed-1.32-1996 July 08
Unity of Thought, Word and Deed

It is important to have the right type of relationships. You do not need to hate anyone. But you need to choose a friend very carefully. Rather than having a fool as a friend, it is better not to have any friend at all. Who is the right friend to choose? The one having Trikarna Shuddhi – purity and unity of thought, word and deed – Manas Ekam, Vachas Ekam Karmanyekam. Choose such a friend. Never allow a person having one thought, speaking a different word and doing something else altogether, to even come close to you. In Vedantic language, Manas Anyat, Vachas Anyat, Karmananyat Duratmanam – the one without purity and unity of thought, word and deed is a wicked person. The one with unity of thought word and deed is a true man. The proper study of mankind is man.

5. God alone is the true friend-1.35-1996 June 27
God alone is your true friend

What do we mean by friendship? It is not merely greeting each other by saying hello-hello. It is a preparedness to work unitedly in any situation and circumstance and in any scenario. If we enquire correctly, this type of friendship is not to be found anywhere in the world. Suhrut Bhavamu – good friend – who is the good friend in this world? God alone is the true friend! Be it your mother, father, wife, husband, or son – all of them love you, but there is some trace of selfishness and self-interest. God alone loves you with no iota of selfishness or self-interest. He does not expect anything in return for His friendship. He does not receive anything from anyone. He only gives and gives but never takes.

6. God alone is the true friend-1.29-2004 October 17
We say he is my friend. Who is your friend? There is only one friend. God alone is your friend! You must consider Him as your true friend. Such a true friend will never cheat you in any way. In some situations, you doubt Him, but God, being your true friend, never doubts you! These changes are in you but not in God. God always has Ekatma Bhavam – one feeling only. Have such a non-dual God as your true friend. Thereafter, everybody you see in this world will become your friend. In fact, you have no enemy at all in this world. Where is the second one? Only if there is a second being, you can call him your enemy. There is no second person at all. All are like passing clouds.

A Short Quiz
Who is a true friend?
What due diligence do we need to exercise before we choose someone as our friend?
How should we relate to those who try to be our friends but who themselves are in bad company?
What are the three types of character that Bhagawan talks about with respect to friends?
What is individual character according to Bhagawan?
Who is a bad boy according to Bhagawan? What would be the result of developing friendship with bad boys?
Give the Vedantic dictum regarding unity of thought, word and deed that describes a noble man and a wicked man?
Why is God alone the true friend of man?
What would be the result of developing friendship with God who is essentially non-dual?
Why does Bhagawan say that we truly have no enemy in this world?
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